Textile
Industry Announces Intention to File
Threat-Based China
Safeguard Petitions in September
September
1, 2004
WASHINGTON,
DC –
The American Manufacturing Trade Action
Coalition (AMTAC), the National Council of
Textile Organizations (NCTO) and the National
Textile Association (NTA) announced their
intention to file threat-based special textile
safeguard petitions in mid-to-late
September.
“It
is clear that the special textile
China
safeguard allows for the filing of threat-based
safeguard petitions by textile manufacturers of
inputs for apparel products. We
intend to exercise the right to file
threat-based petitions in mid-to-late September
to prevent
China
from causing irreparable damage to the
U.S.
textile industry and the
U.S.
textile and clothing market,” said AMTAC
Executive Director Auggie
Tantillo.
A
newly updated NCTO study shows that
China now
controls 72 percent of the
U.S.
market in the 29 apparel categories released
from quota in 2002. “History
has proven that
China can
capture as much as 30 to 40 percent market share
in a single year. We
cannot and will not allow
China to
do the same thing in the categories still under
quota.
If
China
captures a similar amount of market share in the
categories still under quota, much of the
world’s textile and clothing industry will cease
to exist,” said NCTO President Cass
Johnson.
Categories
targeted for safeguard filings include
categories such as 347 and 348, men’s and boys’
cotton trousers and women’s and girls’ cotton
trousers.
Safeguard
petitions will be filed with the Committee for
the Implementation of Textile Agreements (CITA),
an interagency group comprised of
representatives from the Departments of
Commerce, State, Treasury and Labor, as well as
the Office of the U.S. Trade
Representative.
“Apparel
inputs comprise a substantial portion of the
U.S.
textile industry’s output.
U.S.
manufacturers exported $13.8 billion worth of
textile and clothing products to
Mexico and
the Caribbean Basin Initiative countries in
2003.
Most of those exports were inputs for
textile and clothing destined for re-export back
to the
United
States.
That is one reason why threat-based
China
safeguard petitions are vital to the survival of
the U.S.
textile industry,” said Karl Spilhaus, President
of NTA.
The
United
States is
the largest textile and clothing importer in the
world, importing more than $77 billion worth of
textile and clothing products in 2003. Of that
total, more than $61 billion – over $53 billion
in apparel and $8 billion in textiles – was in
categories where quotas are scheduled to expire
in 2005.
These
extremely sensitive product sectors include all
of the major apparel categories, such as men’s
and women’s trousers, men’s and women’s shirts,
and women’s blouses, skirts and dresses. Key home
furnishing categories, such as towels and
sheets, also will be released from quota on
January
1, 2005. Many of
these products are made from various raw
materials such as cotton, wool and man-made
fibers also produced in the
United
States.
A
system that allows one or two countries to
monopolize key markets, including the enormous
U.S.
market,
in these critical product areas will cause
massive employment disruption both at home and
abroad.
The
United
States
still has 702,500 direct manufacturing workers
directly employed in the textile and apparel
sector as of July 2004.
Moreover,
many developing countries that are dependent
upon sales to the
U.S.
market, such as our preferential trading
partners under NAFTA, AGOA and the Caribbean
Basin Trade Partnership Act, also have millions
of workers directly or indirectly dependent on
apparel manufacturing for
employment.
Finally,
millions of jobs are at stake in countries such
as Turkey,
Bangladesh,
Sri
Lanka,
Indonesia,
Thailand and
the Philippines, on
the front line of the war on
terrorism.
CONTACTS:
AMTAC
– Lloyd Wood, Dir. of Media
Relations
(202)
452-0866 or lwood@amtac.org
NCTO
– Cass Johnson, President
(202)
756-1422 or cjohnson@ncto.org
NTA
– David Trumbull, Dir. of Member
Services
(617)
542-8220 x 2 or dtrumbull@nationaltextile.org